General concepts about the course, collapse of the Ottoman Empire, leading to National Struggle, congresses, Sevres Treaty, wars, opening of Turkish Great National Assembly, Mudanya Armistice, Lausanne Treaty discussions.

Abolishment of sultanate and declaration of Republic, strategy and importance of Turkish Revolution, financial, social, legal, educational and cultural renovation, experiments for multi- party system, Turkish foreign policy during Atatürk?s term, basic principles of Atatürkism.

This course is designed to teach bioinformatics, an interdisciplinary science at the molecular level. The subjects of this course are introduction to bioinformatics and basic concepts, biology databases and gene banks, different sequence formats, sequence alignment methods and its application, data acquisition, processing of data and application in programs, entering the data into the genbank, data analysis, application in programs, protein structure estimation and three-dimensional visualization.

Introduction to Engineering Economy, Decision Techniques in Engineering, Time Value of Money, Cash Flow Balance, Present Value, Future Value, Annual Equivalent,  Regular Increment Value, Discounting, Continuous Discounting, Nominal Interest, Effective Interest, Present Value Analysis Method, Annual Equivalence Analysis Method, Different Economical Life Concept, Internal Efficiency Ratio Method, Increment Analysis.

Introduction to computer systems, hardware, software. Numerical data and base conversion. Introduction to basic network services. Algorithms and problem solving. Debugging approaches. C/C++ variables, data types and expressions, simple input / output commands. Arithmethic and logical operators. Branching control structures. Arrays. Loop structures. Functions. Structuresand union. Linked lists.

The main purpose of this course to create awareness among students about "career"; It helps students to make a career planning
compatible with their future goals by making them aware of their interests, individual skills and values.
In addition, another purpose of the course is to help students discover what they can do during their education in order to identify areas
where they will be productive and happy after graduation. To help them gain knowledge about different sectors in which they can work
after graduation, and to gain awareness of the need to develop their knowledge and skills during their studentship in a way that is
compatible with the requirements of the relevant sectors.

Basic concepts of electric circuits: current, voltage, ideal circuit elements, power and energy: definition of measurement; direct current measuring devices; current, voltage and resistance measurements; functions and characteristics of measuring instruments; electrical units; measurement standards; measurement errors; Ohm's law; Kirchhoff's current and voltage laws and application of these laws in circuit analysis; series and parallel connected resistors; inductance and capacitance; sinusoidal source, average and effective value; diode and rectifiers: alternating current measuring device; oscilloscope; electronic devices: diode and rectifier; electronic systems; engineering ethics and standards.

Basic electrical concepts, current, voltage, ideal basic circuit elements, passive sign convention, power and energy; independent and dependent voltage and current sources; Ohm's law; construction of circuit model. Kirchhoff's current and voltage laws; simple resistive circuits; DC ampermeter, DC voltmeter and ohm-meter circuits; current, voltage and resistance measurements; measurement errors; Wheatstone bridge; delta-wye transformation; source transformation; Thevenin and Norton theorems; maximum power transfer; superposition principle; two-port circuits; time domain analysis of RL, RC, and RLC circuits.

Definition of sinusoidal source and parameters of sinusoidal function; phasor transform and inverse phasor transform; impedance and admittance; circuit analysis in the phasor domain, phasor diagrams; power calculations in alternating current circuits; power factor correction; maximum real power transfer; three-phase circuits; self-inductance; mutual inductance; analysis of circuits with mutual inductance; transformers, reflected impedance, equivalent circuits of transformers; step, ramp, and impulse functions; analysis of electric circuits in complex frequency domain (s-domain); transfer function; passive filters; low-pass, high-pass, band-pass, and band-stop filters.

Number systems, arithmetic operations in various number systems, binary codes, error detection codes, Gray code, Boolean algebra, canonical and standard forms, truth table, logic gates, positive and negative logic; simplification methods for Boolean functions, Karnaugh map; combinational logic, adders, subtractors, code converters, NAND and NOR circuits, EXOR function; binary adders and subtractors, decimal adders, BCD adders, comparators, multiplexers, demultiplexers, encoders and decoders; synchronous sequential logic: latches; triggering characteristic tables of flip-flops RS, D, JK, and T flip-flops; master-slave flip-flops, edge triggered flip-flops, analysis and design of clocked sequential circuits; registers and counters.

Basic concepts; vectors and operations, scalar and vector fields; orthogonal coordinate systems; gradient of scalar field, divergence and curl of vector fields; electrostatic: electric charge, electrostatic force and Coulomb's law; electric field calculation; Gauss's law, electrostatic potential, electrostatic boundary conditions, capacitance, electrostatic energy; magnetostatic: steady currents, magnetic force, Biot-Savart's law, Ampère's law, magnetostatic boundary conditions, inductance, magnetostatic energy; electrical and magnetic properties of materials.

Definitions and classification of signals and systems, basic system properties; sampling; linear time-invariant systems: convolutional integral and convolutional sum; Laplace transform and its properties; analysis of continuous-time linear time-invariant systems using Laplace transform; Fourier analysis of continuous-time linear time-invariant systems: Fourier series and Fourier transform and their properties; z-transform and its properties.

Introduction; law of electromagnetic induction; electromagnetic waves, displacement current; Maxwell equations; boundary conditions; electromagnetic potential; propagation of plane waves, time harmonic maxwell's equations, wave equation, plane wave propagation in lossless medium; plane wave propagation in lossy medium; electromagnetic power density; Poynting vector; reflection and transmission of electromagnetic waves; transmission lines; lossless transmission lines.

Verilog HDL'e giriş, kapı seviyesinde modelleme, veri akışı seviyesinde modelleme, davranışsal modelleme; birleşimsel devrelerin Verilog ile benzetimi; ardışık devrelerin tasarımı, yazmaç ve kaydırmalı yazmaç, ardışık devrelerde zamanlama, senkron tasarım metotları, ardışık devrelerin Verilog ile tasarımı; asenkron ardışık devreler; sonlu durum makineleri ile tasarım; bellekler; sahada programlanabilir kapı dizileri; yazmaç seviyesinde tasarım.

Introducing basic circuit elements and introduction to the symbols and units used in electronics engineering. Semiconductors. structure of atom, diodes, operation of diodes; diode circuits: rectifiers, half-wave and full-wave rectifiers, voltage multipliers, clampers and clippers; special diodes (Zener, photodiodes); physical operation of bipolar junction transistors (BJT), types of BJTs and I-V characteristics; BJT amplifiers and their small-signal analysis, use of BJTs as switch; field effect transistors (FETs) and their physical operation; types of FETs and I-V characteristics; FET amplifiers and their small-signal analysis; use of MOSFETs as switch; operational amplifiers.

Introduction to discrete-time signal processing; discrete-time systems, discrete-time linear time-invariant (LTI) systems, representation of discrete-time signals in frequency domain, sampling, z-transform, discrete Fourier transform (DFT).

Control systems, feedback control systems, types of control systems, mathematical fundamentals, differential equations of physical systems, models of systems, transfer function model, block and signal-flow graph models, state variable models, transfer function from the state model, state transition matrix, impulse and time response, transient and steady-state performances of control systems; first and second-order systems, error signal and sensitivity analysis, disturbance and noise analysis, design examples, PID controller, design of state variable feedback systems, controllability and observability, stability in linear feedback systems, Routh-Hurwitz criterion, root locus method.

Linear power supplies; electronic and physical features of sensors; Schmitt trigger and Instrumentation amplifier circuits; programmable logic controller (PLC) and its input and output units (analog and digital); software of PLC.

Investigation of low and high frequency responses of amplifiers, analysis cascaded amplifiers; differential amplifiers, op-amps and their applications; power amplifiers and its classes, feedback, oscillator circuits, RC and op-amp oscillators.

Basic principles and types of transducers; capacitive transducers; piezoelectric transducers; electromagnetic transducers; optical transducers; basic principles and types of sensors; characteristics of sensors and transducers; temperature sensors; magnetic sensors; optical sensors; chemical sensors; biosensors; The state of sensor technologies in our country and in the world.

Probability in engineering and its basic concepts, relative frequency approach, axiomatic approach, random variables; probability density function and distribution function, conditional probability density function and conditional distribution function, transformation of random variables, expected value and moments, characteristic functions, random processes; stationary and non-stationary processes, ergodic and non-ergodic processes, autocorrelation and auto-covariance functions, cross correlation and cross covariance functions, independent, uncorrelated and orthogonal random processes, spectral density, response of linear systems to random input signals.

Introduction to communication systems, signal analysis and frequency spectrum, need for modulation, types of modulation, continuous wave modulation and demodulation methods (DSB, AM, SSB, VSB, FM), comparison of these modulation methods, frequency division multiplexing, effects of noise on continuous wave modulated systems.

Elements of digital communication systems; advantages of digital communication; basic concepts; bandwidth, sampling, quantizing, coding; pulse modulations PAM, PPM, PWM; information content, entropy, symbol rate, information rate, transmission rate, channel capacity; multiplexing: TDM, FDM; line codes, serial and parallel transmission; intersymbol interference, pulse shaping; eye diagram; correlative coding; digital modulation methods and transmission bandwidths: ASK, FSK, PSK, MPSK, MFSK, QAM, QPSK, OQPSK, OFDM, DPCM, DM and ADM; reception of baseband signals; optimum receivers; basic statistical concepts; probability of error in binary baseband transmission.

Introduction to Microcontroller architecture and instruction set, assembly and C language and development platform application; interrupts; input/output ports; timers; analog/digital converters; related applications.

Concepts of energy and energy storage, energy types, energy
storage, storage of conventional energy, storage of renewable energy, batteries,
capacitors, fuel batteries, other storage methods, applications of storage systems,
lithium ion cell design.

Analysis and calculations of data on solar radiation; introduction to active solar systems; collecting solar radiation; academic and industrial situation analysis in solar energy technologies in our country and the world; general operation principles and characteristics of solar cells according to solid state electronics; Silicon and Gallium The principle of operation of Arsenide-based solar cells, production technology and requirements for achieving high performance; The working principle of Perovskite-based solar cells, production technology and the requirements for achieving high performance; the principle of operation of organic solar cells, production technology and the requirements for achieving high performance; digitalization of solar energy in our country.

Introduction to power systems; phasor concept; Single and three phase power calculations, instantaneous power, complex power; reactive power compensation; single line and impedance diagrams and per-unit values; types of conductors and GMD, GMR calculations of conductors; transmission line parameters (series impedance and shunt admittance); short, medium, long transmission line models and voltage regulation, efficiency calculations; bus admittance matrix; load flow analysis; Gauss Seidel iterative solution method.

Introduction to electric machines; magnetic circuits; general structures, types and operation principles of single and three-phase transformers; investigation of equivalent circuits and drawing of phasor diagrams; open circuit and short circuit tests; three-phase transformer connections; voltage regulation and efficiency calculations; auto transformers; linear DC machines, structure and working principle of DC machines; commutation of DC machines; types of DC generators and motors; electrical equivalent circuits and armature reaction of DC machines; losses and efficiency in DC machines.

This course consists of 20 workday's internship; the qualification of the company/firm, date and period of the internship, internship documentation, application procedures, internship report and its evaluations, and other related subjects are explained in the internship instructions of the department.

Introduction to wireless and mobile networks: Definition, types, generations, advantages, limitations, and security problems of wireless and mobile networks. Transmission fundamentals: Definition of analog and digital signals, analog and digital transmission, channel capacity, types of transmission medium, types of multiplexing. Wireless communication technology: Antennas and propagation, signal encoding techniques, spread spectrum techniques. Wireless networking: Satellite communications, cellular wireless networks, cordless systems and wireless local loop, mobile IP and wireless access protocol. Wireless LANs: Wireless LAN technology, IEEE 802.11 wireless LAN standards, Bluetooth technology.

High power electronic devices: thyristor, diac, triac, insulated gate bipolar transistor (IGBT), high power transistors; rectifiers; linear and switch mode power supplies (SMPS); DC-DC converters and DC-AC inverters; motor control circuits.

Definition, uses and classification of computer networks; local area networks (LANs), metropolitan area networks (MANs), wide area networks (WANs), wireless networks, and internetworks; network architecture, layered network structure, interface and services; OSI and TCP/IP models, network examples, network standardization; data communication services: SMDS, X.25, FR, ISDN, ATM, BISDN; physical layer, RS-232, RS-449, X.21, ISDN and V.35 interfaces, types of transmission medium; data link layer, functions of data link layer, framing, flow control, error control, HDLC, SLIP and PPP protocols; medium access control sublayer, channel allocation methods used in broadcast networks; network devices, repeaters, hubs, bridges, routers and routing algorithms, LAN switches, layer-3 switches and gateways.

Electrostatic fields; basic electrode systems, approximate calculation of the maximum electric field strength, electrode systems with multi-dielectrics; discharge phenomena in high voltage techniques; discharge phenomena in gases (Townsend and Streamer theories), corona, lightning and surface discharges, breakdown in solid and liquid dielectrics; generation and measurement of high voltages.

Definition of illumination, purpose and types of lighting; light and vision; photometric quantities and laws; physiological-optical principles; the basis of light production; light sources; lighting devices; components of illumination; lighting calculations; voltage drop calculations and conductor cross section calculations; examination of the electricity internal facilities regulation; lighting design, and indoor installation project applications.

Main objective of this course is to train students being able to apply their acquired knowledge during the undergraduate study about electrical-electronics engineering into practice; thus, project topics which especially may attract attention of society, and public and private sector are determined; students survey the literature related to their project topics, and make theoretical and experimental preparation, prepare a report, and make oral presentation under the supervision of their project advisors.

Project topics are selected, as much as possible, as a research, a fieldwork, a simulation or an implementation from application-oriented topics of interest to public and private sector; students complete their graduation projects studied in EE 485 Graduation Project i course under the supervision of their project advisors, prepare a project report and present in front of a jury.

This course consists of 20 workday's internship; the qualification of the company/firm, date and period of the internship, internship documentation, application procedures, internship report and its evaluations, and other related subjects are explained in the internship instructions of the department.

This course aims to improve students' expository reading and writing skills. Structural elements of a text, collocations, connectors, sentence heads and phrases for more effective expression are among the subjects to be studied. Texts that are related to the field are selected to be used as course material to motivate and involve students. This course also introduces students with basic terminology in their fields.

This course aims to improve students? analytical reading and writing skills. Texts that are related to the field of computer engineering and software engineering are selected to be used as course material to motivate and involve students. Students read and analyze texts and produce their own texts that involve their responses to the input they receive. This course also introduces students with basic terminology in their fields.

OHS regulations; hazards in workplace environment and preventation form thesedangers; risk assement; personal protective equipment.

This course is a follow up of the first part of Health and Safety at work . Understanding how important is employee health and safety, its principles, legislative perspective, Environmental aspects , employer, employee relationships, training employees on recently developed health and safety measures, some legal aspects at workplace, increasing awareness of occupational health and safety, hazardous and dangerous goods handlings, identifying occupational diseases ,early detection of work-related diseases and remedies and supplemental measures to take at workplace. First aid practices ,some measurements about threshold limits and how they are calculated.

Definition and types of functions, drawing their graphics, limits and continuity, definition of derivative and geometric meaning, differentiation rules, integration, definite and indefinite integrals.

Sequences and infinite series, parametrizations of plane curves, polar coordinates, vectors and the geometry of space, functions of several variables, limits and continuity in higher dimensions, partial derivatives, directional derivatives and gradient vectors, extreme
values and saddle points, Lagrange multipliers, multiple integrals

System of linear equations; matrices and algebraic operations of matrices; methods for solving linear equation systems; Gauss and Gauss-Jordan methods; determinants and properties of determinants; Cramer's
rule; vector spaces and subspaces; basis, dimension and rank; eigenvalues and eigenvectors; diagonalization.

Modeling techniques for engineering problems, introduction to programming and software algorithms, techniques for finding roots of equations, solution of lineer equation systems and matrix algebra, curve fitting, least squares regression, interpolation, techniques for numerival integration, solution techniques of bundary and initial value problems and their engineering applications.

Inıtial-boundary value problems, first-order differential equations; exact differential equations and integrating factor, linear equations, Bernoulli equations, homogen equations, higher order linear differential equations, constant-coefficient linear differential equations, undetermined coefficients method, variation of parameters, Cauchy-Euler differential equations, Laplace transforms and solving linear equtions with Laplace transforms, series
solutions of second order linear differential equations.

Complex numbers: algebra of complex numbers, vectors and polar forms, complex exponential, powers and roots; functions of complex variables: analytic complex functions, Cauchy-Riemann conditions, harmonic functions; elementary functions: exponential, trigonometric, hyperbolic and logarithmic functions, complex powers and inverse trigonometric functions; complex integration: contour integrals, Cauchy integral theorem, residue theorem; series representation of analytic functions: Laurent series, poles and singularities; partial differential equations: separation of variables, vibrating string; periodic functions, Fourier series and Fourier transform.

Physics and measurement; physical quantities; motion in one dimension; vectors; motion in two dimensions; Newton's laws of motion; work and kinetic energy; potential energy and conservation of mechanical energy; linear momentum, conservation of linear momentum; collisions; dynamics of a system of particles; rotational dynamics; torque and angular momentum; equilibrium of rigid bodies.

Charge and Matter, Coulomb?s Law, Electric Field, Gauss?s Law, Electrostatic Potential, Capacitance and Dielectrics, Current and Resistance, Electromotive Force and Circuits, The Magnetic Field, Sources of the Magnetic Field, Faraday?s Law, Inductance, Alternating Current Circuits, Electromagnetic Waves and Maxwell?s Equations, Electromagnetic Spectrum.

In this course, the studies will be made about the understanding, explanation, reading and writing, various features of written explanation will be considered and examined with critical viewpoint. The punctuation marks which are the basis of the written explanation and writing rules will be made evident and the correct use of such rules for efficient and sound expression will be elicited.

In this course, the studies will be made about the understanding, explanation, reading and writing, various features of written explanation will be considered and examined with critical viewpoint. The punctuation marks which are the basis of written explanation and writing rules will be made evident and the correct use of such rules for efficient and sound expression will be elicited.